STUDY ON COUPLING AND COORDINATED DEVELOPMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, TOURISM AND ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT IN SHANDONG PROVINCE

Abstract

With the rapid development of transportation and tourism, ecological environment has been paid more and more attention. And the relationship between transportation, tourism and ecological environment has become the focus of attention. It is of great significance to study the coordinated development of the three to promote the coordinated development of Shandong Province. Based on the statistical data of 16 districts and cities in Shandong Province from 2004 to 2018, this paper constructs the index system of transportation, tourism and ecological environment, and analyzes the coupling, coordination and interactive development relationship among them through coupling coordination model and vector autoregressive model. It is found that the transportation, tourism and ecological environment of districts and cities in Shandong Province are developing well, and the coupling and coordination degree of the three systems is higher and higher. Qingdao has the highest coupling co dispatch, while Dongying has the lowest coupling coordination degree. In terms of interactive relationship, there is an interactive relationship among the three systems. And the promotion of transportation and tourism to the ecological environment is more obvious. The results provide theoretical support for the sustainable development of transportation, tourism and ecological environment in Shandong Province.